End of Life Planning Checklist: 40 Things to Sort Out
An end of life planning checklist: legal documents, money, funeral wishes, digital life and care wishes, with a timeline you can finish in a month.
Picture two sisters sitting on the floor of their mother's spare room, surrounded by shoeboxes. One box holds bank statements going back to 1998. Another holds birthday cards, a premium bond certificate and a single key with no label. Their mother died eight days ago. The funeral director needs to know whether she wanted to be buried or cremated, the bank wants a death certificate and an account number, and nobody can remember the name of the pension company.
None of this is unusual. Their mother was organised in her own way. She just never wrote any of it down in one place, because nobody ever handed her a list.
This article is that list. Around 170,000 people die around the world every day, which you can watch happening on our live counter, and about 1,800 of them are in the UK. For most of their families, the hardest practical part is not grief itself but searching. A good end of life plan removes the searching. Below is a checklist of the things worth sorting out, grouped by category, followed by a realistic timeline so you can finish it in about a month without it taking over your life.
Why a checklist works better than good intentions
Most people agree that planning ahead is sensible. Far fewer actually do it. The Money and Pensions Service reported in January 2025 that about 56% of UK adults have no will, and wills are the part people talk about most. Funeral wishes, passwords and pension details are written down even less often.
The problem is rarely laziness. It is that "sort out my affairs" is a vague, slightly frightening task with no obvious first step. A checklist turns it into small, finite jobs that each take ten to thirty minutes.
| Vague intention | Checklist version |
|---|---|
| "I should sort out a will" | Book a solicitor or will writer, list assets, choose two executors |
| "My family knows what I want" | Write funeral wishes on one page and tell one person where it is |
| "It's all in my emails somewhere" | List every bank, pension and insurer with a reference number |
| "They'll figure out my phone" | Record where your passcode hint is kept and set up legacy contacts |
| "I'll deal with care later" | Make a Lasting Power of Attorney while you are well |
The core checklist: legal documents
These are the documents with legal force. They matter most, so they come first. If you only do one section of this checklist, do this one.
| Task | Why it matters | Where to start |
|---|---|---|
| Make a will | Decides who inherits and who handles your estate | How to write a will in the UK |
| Choose executors and ask them | They will do the paperwork, so they should agree first | Pick two people you trust |
| Make a Lasting Power of Attorney (property and financial) | Lets someone manage money if you lose capacity | LPAs explained |
| Make an LPA (health and welfare) | Lets someone make care decisions for you | Same as above |
| Consider an advance decision | Records treatments you would refuse | Advance decisions explained |
| Name guardians for children under 18 | Avoids courts deciding who raises them | Include in your will |
| Check pension nomination forms | Many pensions ignore your will and follow the nomination | Log in to each pension provider |
| Check life insurance is written in trust | Can speed up payout and keep it outside the estate | Ask your insurer |
Without a will, your estate follows the intestacy rules, which ignore unmarried partners entirely. We cover exactly who gets what in what happens if you die without a will.
Money and accounts
Your executors cannot close accounts they do not know exist. The single most useful money task is a plain list: every account, who it is with and roughly what it is for. You do not need balances, and you should never write down passwords or PINs on the same list.
| Item to list | Details worth recording | Leave out |
|---|---|---|
| Current and savings accounts | Bank name, sort code, last four digits of account number | PINs, online banking passwords |
| ISAs, premium bonds, shares | Provider and reference number | Login details |
| Workplace and private pensions | Provider, employer, policy number | |
| Life insurance and death-in-service | Insurer, policy number, beneficiary | |
| Mortgage, loans, credit cards | Lender and account reference | Card numbers in full |
| Regular bills and subscriptions | Supplier and how it is paid | |
| Property | Address, whether owned jointly, where the deeds are | |
| Valuables | Jewellery, art, vehicles, where documents are kept |
This list does two jobs. It helps your executor through probate, and it helps them work out what is owed, which we explain in what happens to your debts when you die. If your estate might be large, read inheritance tax explained too, because a few choices made now can save your family real money later.
Funeral wishes
Families often find funeral decisions the most stressful part of the first week, because every choice feels like a test of how well they knew the person. A single page of wishes takes that weight away.
| Decision | Options to consider | Note it down |
|---|---|---|
| Burial or cremation | Traditional burial, cremation, direct cremation, natural burial | Your preference and any strong "no" |
| Type of service | Religious, humanist, celebrant-led, no service | Who you would like to lead it |
| Music and readings | Songs, poems, hymns | Titles and artists |
| Where | Church, crematorium, outdoors, at home | Any place that matters to you |
| Flowers or donations | Flowers, charity collection, both | Charity name |
| Budget | Simple, moderate, no limit | Whether a funeral plan or savings exist |
| Body donation or organ donation | Register on the NHS Organ Donor Register | Tell your family your decision |
Funerals in the UK are expensive, and costs vary widely by type. Our breakdown of how much a funeral costs shows the ranges, and how to plan your own funeral walks through each decision step by step.
Digital life
Your phone, email and social media accounts are now part of your estate in practical terms, even if most have little cash value. They hold photos, contacts and, increasingly, the only record of bills and subscriptions.
| Task | How |
|---|---|
| Set an Apple Legacy Contact | Settings, your name, Sign-In and Security, Legacy Contact |
| Set up Google Inactive Account Manager | Google Account, Data and privacy, Make a plan for your digital legacy |
| Choose Facebook memorialisation | Settings, Memorialisation settings, choose a legacy contact |
| Note where your password manager is | Record the service name and how your executor can request access |
| List email accounts | Your main email is the key that unlocks most other accounts |
| Decide what happens to photos | Name who should get copies |
The rules differ by platform, and some accounts close completely. Our guide to what happens to your social media when you die goes platform by platform.
Care, health and the end of life itself
This is the part people avoid most, and the part families most wish had been discussed. You do not need to plan every detail of your final weeks, but a few preferences make a real difference.
| Question | Why it helps |
|---|---|
| Where would you prefer to die? | Home, hospice or hospital all need different arrangements |
| Who should be told if you are seriously ill? | Saves your family making that list in a crisis |
| Do you want to be resuscitated in all circumstances? | Discuss a DNACPR decision with your GP if relevant |
| Any religious or cultural needs at the end? | Last rites, washing, timing of burial |
| What matters most to you about comfort? | Music, visitors, pets, pain relief |
Most people say they would prefer to die at home, but many do not. We look at the numbers in where do most people die, and what happens in the last days of life explains what families can expect.
Home, people and personal things
The final group is the one that is easiest to forget, because it feels too ordinary to write down.
- Who looks after pets, and is there money set aside for them?
- Who has spare keys to your home and car?
- Where are the stopcock, fuse box and boiler manual?
- Who should be told about your death: friends, clubs, old colleagues, neighbours?
- Are there letters, recordings or messages you would like left for people?
- What should happen to sentimental items that have no cash value?
A gentle way to deal with possessions is Swedish death cleaning, which is about decluttering slowly so your family is not left with a house full of decisions.
A one-month timeline
Trying to do everything in a weekend usually means doing nothing. Spread across four weeks, each step takes an evening or two.
| Week | Focus | Tasks | Time needed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | People and documents | Choose executors, book will appointment, check pension nominations | 2 to 3 hours |
| Week 2 | Money | Write the account list, check life insurance, note debts | 2 hours |
| Week 3 | Wishes | Funeral wishes page, care preferences, organ donation decision | 1 to 2 hours |
| Week 4 | Digital and home | Legacy contacts, password manager note, pets, keys, people to tell | 1 to 2 hours |
| After | Share and store | Tell executors where everything is and review once a year | 30 minutes |
If you would rather follow a structured booklet than build your own, our When I'm Gone planner is a fillable PDF that follows roughly this order, from funeral wishes to accounts to the people who should be told. It never asks for passwords. A notebook works too. What matters is that it ends up in one place.
When to update the plan
An end of life plan is not a one-off document. It goes out of date quietly.
| Life event | What to review |
|---|---|
| Marriage or civil partnership | Your will (in England and Wales, marriage usually revokes an existing will) |
| Divorce or separation | Will, pension nominations, LPAs, life insurance beneficiaries |
| A new child or grandchild | Guardians, gifts in your will |
| Moving house | Property details, where documents are kept |
| A death in the family | Executors and beneficiaries named in your will |
| Serious diagnosis | Care preferences, advance decision, LPAs |
| Every year | A quick read through, ideally on the same date |
Pick a date you will remember, such as a birthday or New Year, and spend half an hour checking the plan is still right.
Where to keep it
A perfect plan locked in a safe nobody can open is not much use. Keep the original will where your executor can get it (with your solicitor, the Probate Service's will storage, or at home in a known place). Keep the rest of the plan together, whether that is a ring binder or a saved copy of the When I'm Gone planner printed out, and tell at least two people where it is. Some people give a sealed copy to their executor. Others keep a folder labelled clearly in a filing cabinet.
Avoid safe deposit boxes for anything needed in the first days after a death, as they can be slow to open. And remember that a plan is only useful if someone knows it exists. Our guide to what your family needs to know when you're gone covers the conversation itself, which is often the hardest part.
The checklist at a glance
| Category | Must do | Good to do |
|---|---|---|
| Legal | Will, executors, pension nominations | LPAs, advance decision, guardians |
| Money | Account list | Life insurance in trust, inheritance tax check |
| Funeral | Burial or cremation, one page of wishes | Music, readings, budget |
| Digital | Main email and phone access plan | Legacy contacts on every platform |
| Care | Preferred place of death, who to tell | DNACPR discussion with GP |
| Home | Pets, keys, people to contact | Letters to loved ones, decluttering |
Not one of these tasks is complicated. The difficulty is only ever starting. If you want to see how your remaining time looks in numbers, the Death Clock gives an estimate based on your age and habits. It is not a prediction, but many people find it a useful nudge.
While you were reading
In the twelve minutes it took to read this checklist, roughly 1,400 people died around the world, and around 15 of them in the UK. Some of their families will find a folder with everything written down. Most will find shoeboxes. You can watch the count rise on the live counter, and then, if you have half an hour this week, start with week one.
Sources: Money and Pensions Service (January 2025) on the share of UK adults without a will; GOV.UK guidance on wills, Lasting Power of Attorney and what to do after a death; NHS Organ Donor Register. Global and UK daily death figures are estimates based on WHO and ONS data. This article is general information, not legal or financial advice. For your own situation, speak to a solicitor or a regulated adviser.
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